Etymologically
← History of genre

genre English · revision 7105

16 Oct 2026, 13:11 by bogdan “en10k b0290: contrary … rat” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=borrowing|attested=1770|origins=fro gendre}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˈ(d)ʒɒnɹə/ ''(UK)''; /ˈ(d)ʒɑnɹə/ ''(US)''^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[bor|fr|genre|t=kind, sort, style]], from Old French genre, gendre (see [[gender]]),^(Barnhart 1988)^(Etymonline)^(MWU 2024) ultimately from Latin [[m|la|genus|t=kind]].^(NODE 1998)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ A particular style or category of art or literature: 1770 in the OED, Etymonline and MWU;^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline)^(MWU 2024) kind, sort, 1816 in the OED and Barnhart.^(OED 1989)^(Barnhart 1988)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It was at first a French word in English and was naturalized from about 1840.^(Etymonline) A style of painting depicting scenes of ordinary life is from 1849 as an attributive (''genre-painting'') and 1861 as a noun.^(Barnhart 1988)^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline) In the 20th century it came to be used of film and music, and of popular fiction of a particular kind.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1770 – a style of art.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline)
+ * 1816 – kind, sort.^(OED 1989)^(Barnhart 1988)
+ * c. 1840 – naturalized in English.^(Etymonline)
+ * 1849 – genre painting.^(Barnhart 1988)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A category of [[art]], music or literature with a particular form, style or subject.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # A style of painting showing scenes from everyday life.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ===Adjective===
+ # Of popular fiction, following a familiar formula: ''genre fiction''.^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[subgenre]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[gender]]
+ * [[general]]
+ * [[generate]]
+ * [[genus]]
+ * [[generic]]
+ * [[kind]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}