notion English · revision 7101
16 Oct 2026, 13:11 by bogdan “en10k b0290: contrary … rat” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=borrowing|attested=before 1398|origins=la nosco}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˈnəʊʃən/ ''(UK)''; /ˈnoʊʃən/ ''(US)''^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[bor|la|notio|t=a becoming acquainted; a concept, idea]],^(Barnhart 1988)^(Etymonline)^(Hoad 1986) from not-, the past participle stem of [[m|la|nosco|alt=nōscere|t=to come to know]] (see [[know]]),^(Barnhart 1988)^(Hoad 1986)^(NODE 1998) from PIE [[ine-pro|*ǵneh₃-|alt=*gno-|t=to know]].^(Etymonline) Cicero coined it as a loan-translation of Greek ennoia, thinking, or prolēpsis, a previous conception.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ A concept or conception: before 1398, in Trevisa's translation of Bartholomew;^(Barnhart 1988) the late 14th century in Etymonline.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ Inclination or desire is from 1450.^(Barnhart 1988) A general concept under which a thing is comprehended is from 1567,^(OED 1989) and an opinion or somewhat vague belief from about 1600.^(Etymonline) A whim or not very rational inclination is by 1746.^(Etymonline) ''Notions'', small articles such as sewing goods sold by Yankee peddlers, is American English by 1803.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * before 1398 – a concept.^(Barnhart 1988)
+ * 1450 – inclination.^(Barnhart 1988)
+ * c. 1600 – an opinion.^(Etymonline)
+ * 1746 – a whim.^(Etymonline)
+ * 1803 – notions, small wares.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A belief or idea; an [[opinion]].^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # A general understanding; a vague idea: ''no notion of time''.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # A sudden desire or [[whim]].^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # ''(notions, chiefly US)'' Small useful articles such as buttons and thread.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[notionless]]
+ * [[notionate]]
+ * [[prenotion]]
+ * [[notional]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[notice]]
+ * [[note]]
+ * [[know]]
+ * [[notorious]]
+ * [[cognition]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}