electronics English · revision 7022
16 Oct 2026, 12:58 by bogdan “en10k b0283: commentary … uncomfortable” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=1908}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˌɛl.ɛkˈtɹɒn.ɪks/, /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɒn.ɪks/ ''(UK)''; /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɑ.nɪks/ ''(US)''^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is formed from [[electronic]] and [[-ics]].^(Etymonline)^(SOED 2002)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The branch of physics and technology dealing with the behaviour of electrons: 1910 in the OED and Etymonline;^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline) MWU dates it to 1908.^(MWU 2024)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It deals with the behaviour of electrons in vacuums, gases and semiconductors.^(Etymonline)^(SOED 2002) The use for electronic devices and circuits themselves, as in ''consumer electronics'', is later.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1908 – first use (MWU).^(MWU 2024)
+ * 1910 – the science.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # The science and technology of the behaviour and control of [[electron|alt=electrons]], as in [[transistor|alt=transistors]] and circuits.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # ''(plural in use)'' Electronic devices or circuits.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[bioelectronics]]
+ * [[cryoelectronics]]
+ * [[optoelectronics]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[electronic]]
+ * [[electron]]
+ * [[electric]]
+ * [[electricity]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}