Etymologically
← History of suggero

suggero Latin · revision 6926

16 Oct 2026, 12:47 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Terence|origins=la gerō}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [ˈsʊɡ.ɡɛ.roː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ˈsud.d͡ʒe.ro]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''suggerō''' (present infinitive suggerere, perfect active suggessī, supine suggestum); third conjugation^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is from [[sub-]] “under, up” and [[gerō]] “to carry”.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Lewis & Short 1879) It is also spelled ⟨subgerō⟩.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The OLD's earliest citation is from Terence, of supplying.^(OLD 2012) Köbler dates Terence 190–159 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ Its literal sense was to put under, as Virgil's flame put under a cauldron, then to pile up, build high.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)^(OLD 2012) It meant to append in a list, as in Livy, and to supply whenever needed, of materials and in Cicero of words and ideas, and ''lūdum suggerere'' was apparently to fall in with someone's wishes.^(OLD 2012) From Quintilian it meant to suggest as possible, and in Ulpian to hint at an answer or put a point forward.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ In Ecclesiastical Latin it meant to add, bring to mind, suggest, advise.^(Stelten 1995) [[en|suggest]] came in the 1520s from its participle ''suggestus''.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 190–159 BC – Terence uses it of supplying.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero uses it of supplying words.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 70–19 BC – Virgil uses it of piling up and of putting under.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 1520s – English ''suggest'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To put under.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+ # To pile up; to build high.^(OLD 2012)
+ # To append, add.^(OLD 2012)
+ # To supply, furnish; to supply words or ideas.^(OLD 2012)
+ # To [[m|en|suggest]]; to hint at.^(OLD 2012)
+ # To put forward for consideration.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[suggestiō]]
+ * [[suggestum]]
+ * [[suggestus]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[gerō]]
+ * [[en|suggest]]
+ * [[en|suggestion]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}