Etymologically
← History of eh

eh English · revision 6685

16 Oct 2026, 12:32 by bogdan “en10k b0255: eh … lover” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=onomatopoeia|attested=1567}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /eɪ/, /ɛ/^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is a natural exclamation;^(SOED 2002)^(NODE 1998) SOED compares the earlier interjection ay,^(SOED 2002) and MWU traces it to Middle English ey.^(MWU 2024)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ An exclamation of sorrow: 1567 in the OED, the 1560s in Etymonline, a sense found only in the mid-16th century.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline)^(SOED 2002)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ As an interrogative particle, inviting agreement or adding emphasis to a statement, it is from 1773.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline) As a request for something to be repeated or explained, ''Eh? What did you say?'', it is from 1837.^(OED 1989)^(Collins 2023) A verb, to say ''eh'', is from 1824.^(OED 1989) In northern English and Scots dialect eh was an exclamation of surprise or sorrow.^(Wright 1898) The tag ''eh?'' at the end of a sentence is associated especially with Canadian English.^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1567 – an exclamation of sorrow.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1773 – inviting assent.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline)
+ * 1837 – asking for repetition.^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Interjection===
+ # Used to ask for something to be repeated or explained.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # Used at the end of a statement to invite agreement or express surprise.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[huh]]
+ * [[ah]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}