promotion English · revision 5421
16 Oct 2026, 02:34 by bogdan “en10k b0204: inspiration … desert (stolen skipped)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=borrowing|attested=1429|origins=la prōmovēre}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: UK /prəˈməʊ.ʃən/, US /prəˈmoʊ.ʃən/, /proʊˈmoʊ.ʃən/^(Roach et al. 2011)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[inh|enm|promocioun]], [[bor|fro|promocion|t=election, promotion]] and directly from [[la|prōmōtiō|t=advancement, a moving forward]],^(Etymonline)^(SOED 2002)^(NODE 1998) from [[m|la|prōmovēre|t=to move forward, advance]].^(Etymonline)^(NODE 1998) It is related to [[promote]] and [[motion]].^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Advancement in rank, honour or position: about 1400 in Etymonline, 1429 in the OED.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ Advancing a cause, help or encouragement is from the early 15th century.^(Etymonline) In chess, the raising of a pawn to a higher piece is from 1803,^(OED 1989) and in sport, chiefly football, a team's move to a higher division from 1907.^(OED 1989) Advertising or publicity is first recorded in 1925,^(Etymonline) and the organizing of a boxing contest from 1951.^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1429 – advancement in rank.^(OED 1989)
+ * early 15th century – furthering a cause.^(Etymonline)
+ * 1803 – in chess.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1907 – in football.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1925 – publicity.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A move to a higher rank or position at work.^(AHD)^(SOED 2002)
+ # Activity to increase sales or make something known; [[advertising]].^(AHD)^(SOED 2002)
+ # Help in the progress or growth of something.^(AHD)^(SOED 2002)
+ # ''(sport)'' A team's move up to a higher division.^(SOED 2002)^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[promotional]]
+ * [[promotionally]]
+ * [[nonpromotion]]
+ * [[prepromotion]]
+ * [[self-promotion]]
+ * [[social promotion]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[promote]]
+ * [[promoter]]
+ * [[motion]]
+ * [[demotion]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}