maneo Latin · revision 4847

+ {{infobox|confidence=probable|formation=inherited|attested=Livius Andronicus|origins=ine-pro *men-}}

+

+ ==Pronunciation==

+ * IPA (Classical): [ˈma.ne.oː]^(Wiktionary)

+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ˈmaː.ne.o]^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Forms==

+ '''maneō''' (present infinitive manēre, perfect active mānsī, supine mānsum); second conjugation^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Etymology==

+ It is [[inh|itc-pro|*m(o)n-ē-]], [[inh|ine-pro|*mn̥-eh₁-|t=to remain]], a stative verb from [[ine-pro|*men-|t=to stay, stand still]].^(de Vaan 2008)^(Wiktionary) The participle [[m|la|mānsus]] is secondary; the old form survives in [[mantō]].^(de Vaan 2008) Cognate with [[grc|μένω|tr=ménō|t=to remain]], [[hy|մնամ|tr=mnam|t=to remain]] and [[peo|mānaya-|t=to expect]].^(de Vaan 2008)^(OLD 2012)

+

+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==

+ Livius Andronicus uses it.^(de Vaan 2008) Köbler dates Livius Andronicus 280/260–before 200 BC.^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Semantic evolution==

+ In Classical Latin it was to stay in the same place, as Caesar's men who stayed at home, to lodge or stay, to wait, and of fate to await someone, as in Plautus' “may good await me and evil you”.^(OLD 2012)^(Gaffiot 2016) It was to remain in a state, to persist, and of things to last or endure.^(OLD 2012) Döderlein contrasts it with [[moror]], to tarry, and with [[exspectō]], a mental act of waiting.^(Döderlein 1874)

+

+ It survives as [[it|manere]] and [[ro|mânea]], and Old French ''manoir'' “to dwell” gave English ''manor''.^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline) English ''mansion'' comes from [[mānsiō]] and ''remain'' from [[remaneō]].^(Etymonline)

+

+ ==Timeline==

+ * 280/260–before 200 BC – Livius Andronicus uses it.^(de Vaan 2008)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * c. 250–184 BC – Plautus uses it of something in store for someone.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * c. 1300 – English ''manor'' is recorded, from Anglo-French ''maner''.^(Etymonline)

+ * mid-14th century – English ''mansion'' is recorded, from ''mānsiō''.^(Etymonline)

+

+ ==Meanings==

+ ===Verb===

+ # To [[m|en|remain]], stay (in a place).^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)

+ # To lodge, stay the night.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)

+ # To wait.^(OLD 2012)

+ # To await, be in store for.^(OLD 2012)

+ # To continue (in a state); to persist.^(OLD 2012)

+ # To last, [[m|en|endure]].^(OLD 2012)

+

+ ==Word family==

+ * [[commaneō]]

+ * [[ēmaneō]]

+ * [[immaneō]]

+ * [[intermaneō]]

+ * [[manentia]]

+ * [[mānsiō]]

+ * [[mānsitō]]

+ * [[mansor]]

+ * [[mansus]]

+ * [[mantō]]

+ * [[obmanens]]

+ * [[permaneō]]

+

+ ==Related words==

+ * [[mānsiōnārius]]

+ * [[mānsiuncula]]

+ * [[mānsōrius]]

+ * [[en|manor]]

+ * [[en|mansion]]

+ * [[en|remain]]

+ * [[en|permanent]]

+

+ ==References==

+ {{reflist}}