memo English · revision 39486
22 Oct 2026, 21:15 by bogdan “New English entries (en10k en75b)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=clipping|attested=1705|origins=la memor}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * UK: /ˈmɛməʊ̯/^(Wiktionary)
+ * US: /ˈmɛmoʊ̯/^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is a shortening of [[memorandum]],^(Etymonline)^(OED 2026)^(MWU 2024)^(Barnhart 1988) first as a written abbreviation.^(OED 2026) That word is [[la|memorandum|t=(a thing) to be remembered]], the neuter of [[m|la|memorandus|t=worth remembering]], the gerundive of [[m|la|memorō|t=to call to mind]],^(Etymonline)^(AHD 2024) from [[m|la|memor|t=mindful]], from [[ine-pro|*(s)mer-|t=to remember]].^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ A note of something to be remembered, a memorandum: 1705, in a letter of John Mordaunt.^(OED 2026)^(MWU 2024) Etymonline and Barnhart date it only from 1889.^(Etymonline)^(Barnhart 1988)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ For a long time ''memo'' was a colloquial form, but the OED notes that it is now normally used instead of ''memorandum'' except in very formal contexts such as law and diplomacy.^(OED 2026) Its commonest use is for a short written message sent within an organization.^(Collins 2023)^(SOED 2002) The verb, to send a memo to someone or to set something down in one, appears in 1961.^(OED 2026)^(MWU 2024) In American use from the 1980s, phrases such as ''didn't get the memo'' joke that someone is unaware of what everyone else knows.^(OED 2026)^(GDoS)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1705 – a memorandum.^(OED 2026)^(MWU 2024)
+ * 1889 – first date in Etymonline and Barnhart.^(Etymonline)^(Barnhart 1988)
+ * 1961 – the verb, to send a memo to someone.^(OED 2026)
+ * 1985 – ''didn't get the memo'', unaware of something.^(OED 2026)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A short written message sent from one person or department to another within an [[organization]]; a [[memorandum]].^(Collins 2023)^(MWU 2024)^(SOED 2002)
+ # A note made to help one remember something.^(OED 2026)^(MWU 2024)
+
+ ===Verb===
+ # To send a memo to someone, or to set something down in one.^(MWU 2024)^(OED 2026)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[countermemo]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[memorandum]]
+ * [[memory]]
+ * [[memorable]]
+ * [[remember]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}