coheres Latin · revision 34042
20 Oct 2026, 13:24 by bogdan “Latin la10k batch la75zm b04” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=86/82 BC, Rhetorica ad Herennium|origins=la hērēs}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * Classical: [koˈ(ɦ)eː.reːs]^(Wiktionary)
+ * Ecclesiastical: [koˈɛː.res]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''cohērēs''' ''m'' or f (genitive cohērēdis); third declension^(Wiktionary)
+ Also spelled ''cohaeres''.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+ Inscriptions have ''coeres''.^(TLL)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|con-|hērēs|t2=heir]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(TLL)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Köbler dates it from the ''Rhetorica ad Herennium''.^(Köbler 2010) Cicero uses it in the speeches against Verres and in his letters.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It is one who is heir together with another or others, a joint heir, masculine or feminine.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879) Horace has the genitive plural ''cohērēdum'' and the phrase to be co-heir with someone, and Petronius uses it too.^(Lewis & Short 1879) The feminine is in the Digest.^(Lewis & Short 1879) In Medieval Latin the plural ''cohērēdēs'' are co-partners in an undivided inheritance, and those who share rights in a common wood.^(Niermeyer 1976)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 86/82 BC – The ''Rhetorica ad Herennium''.^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+ * 65–8 BC – Horace.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A joint [[m|en|heir]], [[m|en|coheir]], coheiress.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary)
+ # ''(Medieval Latin, plural)'' Co-partners in an undivided inheritance; sharers in a common wood.^(Niermeyer 1976)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[heres|alt=hērēs]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}