Etymologically
← History of mima

mima Latin · revision 33111

20 Oct 2026, 06:19 by bogdan “Latin la10k batch la75zp/b05” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=81–43 BC, Cicero|origins=la mīmus}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * Classical: [ˈmiː.ma]^(Wiktionary)
+ * Ecclesiastical: [ˈmiː.ma]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''mīma''' ''f'' (genitive mīmae); first declension^(Wiktionary)
+ Cledonius gives the dative and ablative plural ''mīmābus''.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[der|la|mīmus|t=mime, mime actor]], as its feminine.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Köbler dates it from Cicero,^(Köbler 2010) who uses it in the ''Philippics''.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It is an actress who performs in mimes.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879) Cicero uses it in the second and thirteenth ''Philippics'', once in apposition, ''mīma uxor'', and Horace in the ''Satires''.^(Lewis & Short 1879) It also occurs in an inscription.^(Lewis & Short 1879) According to the grammarian Cledonius the dative and ablative plural was ''mīmābus''.^(Lewis & Short 1879) The TLL treats it under [[mīmus]].^(TLL)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero in the ''Philippics''.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 65–8 BC – Horace in the ''Satires''.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # An [[m|en|actress]] in [[m|en|mime|alt=mimes]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[archimima]]
+ * [[mīmula]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[mīmus]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}