depromo Latin · revision 32788

+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=c. 250–184 BC, Plautus|origins=ine-pro *h₁em-e/o-}}

+

+ ==Pronunciation==

+ * Classical: [deːˈproː.moː]^(Wiktionary)

+ * Ecclesiastical: [deˈprɔː.mo]^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Forms==

+ '''dēprōmō''' (present infinitive dēprōmere, perfect active dēprōmpsī, supine dēprōmptum); third conjugation^(Wiktionary)

+ Apuleius has the participle ''dēprōmtus''.^(OLD 2012)

+

+ ==Etymology==

+ It is [[af|la|dē-|prōmō|t2=to bring out]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(TLL) De Vaan lists [[m|la|prōmō]] among the compounds of [[emo|alt=emō]] in its old sense “to take”, which he traces to [[itc-pro|*eme/o-]] and [[ine-pro|*h₁em-e/o-|t=to take]].^(de Vaan 2008)

+

+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==

+ Its first quotation is in Plautus' ''Trinummus'': take out from there as much gold as is enough.^(OLD 2012)^(TLL)

+

+ ==Semantic evolution==

+ It is to bring out, fetch or produce, usually from a container or store: Cicero has money from the treasury, Horace Caecuban wine from the cellars, Virgil an arrow from the quiver.^(OLD 2012)^(Georges 1913) It is also to draw out things that are not material, as legal knowledge to be drawn from experts or books in Cicero, and to bring out or utter thoughts: Horace stores up and arranges what he can soon bring out.^(OLD 2012) Lewis & Short call it rare but classical.^(Lewis & Short 1879) Church Latin glosses it to bring or pour out, produce, fetch.^(Stelten 1995)

+

+ ==Timeline==

+ * c. 250–184 BC – Plautus of taking gold out.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero of money from the treasury and of knowledge from books.^(OLD 2012)^(Georges 1913)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * 65–8 BC – Horace of wine and of thoughts brought out.^(OLD 2012)^(Georges 1913)^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Meanings==

+ ===Verb===

+ # To bring out, [[m|en|fetch]], produce, usually from a container or store.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary)^(Stelten 1995)

+ # To draw out (knowledge and the like) from a source.^(OLD 2012)

+ # To bring out, [[m|en|utter]] (thoughts, information).^(OLD 2012)

+

+ ==Related words==

+ * [[promo|alt=prōmō]]

+

+ ==References==

+ {{reflist}}