vitricus Latin · revision 32699
20 Oct 2026, 02:38 by bogdan “la10k Latin batch la75zi/b08” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=uncertain|attested=81–43 BC, Cicero}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * Classical: [ˈwiː.trɪ.kʊs]^(Wiktionary)
+ * Ecclesiastical: [ˈviː.tri.kus]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''vītricus''' ''m'' (genitive vītricī); second declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ The origin is uncertain.^(OLD 2012)^(de Vaan 2008) Walde and Hofmann and Pokorny derive it from [[ine-pro|*(d)u̯i-tero-|t=second, other]], but de Vaan objects that this does not explain the long ⟨ī⟩ and has no other solution.^(de Vaan 2008)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ De Vaan finds it first in an inscription and in Cicero,^(de Vaan 2008) who uses it in his letters to Atticus and his speeches.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It means a stepfather, in Cicero, Pliny the Younger, Tacitus and Suetonius.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879) In Ovid's ''Amores'' it is used of Vulcan as the stepfather of Cupid.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(de Vaan 2008)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 43 BC–18 AD – Ovid of Vulcan as Cupid's stepfather.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 98–115 AD – Tacitus.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A [[m|en|stepfather]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}