Etymologically
← History of obversor

obversor Latin · revision 32522

19 Oct 2026, 22:21 by bogdan “Latin la10k batch la75ze/b05” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=59 BC–17 AD, Livy|origins=la vertō}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * Classical: [ɔbˈwɛr.sɔr]^(Wiktionary)
+ * Ecclesiastical: [obˈvɛr.sor]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''obversor''' (present infinitive obversārī, perfect active obversātus sum); first conjugation, deponent^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|ob-|versor|t1=before, against|t2=to move about]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(TLL) [[m|la|versor]] is the deponent of [[m|la|versō|t=to turn often]], a frequentative of [[m|la|vertō|t=to turn]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary) Priscian records an active form obversō, which the TLL thinks was probably invented.^(TLL)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The OLD's examples begin with Livy, who tells of soldiers loitering about while living on a king's pay.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It is to move about where one can be seen, to go to and fro, as in Livy's report that many were openly about in Carthage.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879) It is also to get in someone's way: Seneca asks why a cough or a dog crossing our path should drive us to rage.^(OLD 2012) Of ideas and images it means to appear before the mind's eye: Livy asks whether the memory of a night did not rise before them.^(OLD 2012) Church Latin glosses it oppose, withstand, resist.^(Stelten 1995)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 59 BC–17 AD – Livy of soldiers loitering and of a memory.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 4 BC–65 AD – Seneca the Younger of a dog crossing one's path.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To move about in view, go to and fro; to get in someone's way.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+ # Of ideas or images, to [[m|en|appear]] before the eyes or mind, [[m|en|haunt]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)
+ # To [[m|en|oppose]], withstand, [[m|en|resist]].^(Stelten 1995)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[verso|alt=versō]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}