diuturnitas Latin · revision 32447
19 Oct 2026, 21:07 by bogdan “Latin la10k batch la75ze/b02” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=116–27 BC, Varro|origins=ine-pro *di-eu-}}
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''diūturnitās''' ''f'' (genitive diūturnitātis); third declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|diūturnus|-tās|t1=lasting, long-lasting]].^(OLD 2012)^(TLL) Köbler refers [[m|la|diūturnus]] to [[m|la|diū|t=for a long time]].^(Köbler 2010) De Vaan explains [[m|la|diū]] as the old locative of the word for "day", going back to [[ine-pro|*di-eu-|t=day; sky]].^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The TLL records it from Cicero and Varro on; the OLD's first example is Varro, who says that seed hardens with the passing of time.^(TLL)^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It is first a long lapse of time, and then the quality of lasting long, permanence: Cicero speaks of the long duration of an empire and of peace, and Caesar of a long peace.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879) Vitruvius uses it of the durability of timber, and Valerius Maximus of the long life of kings.^(OLD 2012) The TLL finds it absent from the poets except Publilius Syrus, and the plural in Arnobius and Augustine.^(TLL)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 116–27 BC – Varro of the passing of time.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero of the long duration of an empire.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * c. 84–c. 25 BC – Vitruvius of durable timber.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A long lapse of time.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+ # Long [[m|en|duration]], [[m|en|permanence]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary)
+ # Of things, [[m|en|durability]]; of people, longevity, lasting fame.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[diu|alt=diū]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}