Etymologically
← History of oblectamentum

oblectamentum Latin · revision 32299

19 Oct 2026, 19:46 by bogdan “Latin la10k batch la75zc b02” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=81–43 BC, Cicero|origins=la oblectō}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * Classical: [ɔb.ɫɛk.taːˈmɛn.tũː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * Ecclesiastical: [ob.lek.taˈmɛn.tum]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''oblectāmentum''' ''n'' (genitive oblectāmentī); second declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|oblectō|-mentum|t1=to delight, amuse]].^(OLD 2012)^(TLL)^(Wiktionary) De Vaan lists [[m|la|oblectō]] among the compounds of a verb [[m|la|lactō|t=to entice]], which goes with [[m|la|laciō]] and the stem [[itc-pro|*lak-|t=to draw, pull]].^(de Vaan 2008) The TLL compares [[dēlectāmentum]], made in the same way from [[m|la|dēlectō]].^(TLL)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Köbler finds it first in Cicero,^(Köbler 2010) who calls farming the rest and delight of old age.^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It means a source or object of pleasure or amusement, with a genitive of the person delighted or the thing: Cicero speaks of the delights of boys and of the delights and comforts of slavery, and Pliny the Elder of things that please the palate.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879) The plural is far more common than the singular.^(TLL) An ancient list of word distinctions says that oblectamentum is the thing that delights, while [[oblectatio|alt=oblectātiō]] is the act of delighting.^(TLL) In Church Latin it is glossed pleasure, amusement and allurement.^(Stelten 1995)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero of the delights of old age, of boys and of slaves.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 23/24–79 AD – Pliny the Elder of delights of the palate.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A source of [[m|en|delight]], pleasure or [[m|en|amusement]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary)
+ # ''(Ecclesiastical Latin)'' An allurement.^(Stelten 1995)
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}