deveho Latin · revision 32270

+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=c. 250–184 BC, Plautus|origins=ine-pro *weǵʰ-e/o-}}

+

+ ==Pronunciation==

+ * Classical: [ˈdeː.we.(ɦ)oː]^(Wiktionary)

+ * Ecclesiastical: [ˈdɛː.ve.o]^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Forms==

+ '''dēvehō''' (present infinitive dēvehere, perfect active dēvē̆xī, supine dēvectum); third conjugation^(Wiktionary)

+ Manuscripts sometimes spell it ''divehō''.^(TLL)

+

+ ==Etymology==

+ It is [[af|la|dē-|vehō|t1=down, away|t2=to carry]].^(OLD 2012)^(TLL)^(Wiktionary) De Vaan traces [[m|la|vehō]] to [[itc-pro|*weχ-e/o-]] and [[ine-pro|*weǵʰ-e/o-|t=to carry]].^(de Vaan 2008)

+

+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==

+ The OLD's first example is the prologue of Plautus' ''Poenulus'': the man who stole the girls carried them off to Anactorium.^(OLD 2012)

+

+ ==Semantic evolution==

+ It means to carry, convey or transport to a destination, as Caesar has boats carried on wagons twenty-two miles from his camp, and is most frequent in the historians.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879) It is used of transport by sea, as Livy's statues and paintings carried from Syracuse to Rome, and in the passive of sailing; of transport downstream, as Cicero's arms brought down the Tiber to a villa.^(OLD 2012) An old inscription allows the stakes of a temple to be carried away, and the ''Rhetorica ad Herennium'' uses it of a man sewn in a hide and carried down into a river.^(OLD 2012) Wiktionary adds to descend and to go away.^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Timeline==

+ * c. 250–184 BC – Plautus of girls carried off to a city.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * 86/82 BC – The ''Rhetorica ad Herennium'' of a man thrown into a river.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * c. 50 BC – Caesar of boats carried on wagons.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * 59 BC–17 AD – Livy of works of art shipped from Syracuse to Rome.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Meanings==

+ ===Verb===

+ # To carry, [[m|en|convey]], [[m|en|transport]] to a destination.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary)

+ # To convey by sea or downstream; in the passive, to sail, travel downstream.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)

+ # To carry away, remove.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)

+ # To carry down; in the passive, to descend.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Related words==

+ * [[veho|alt=vehō]]

+

+ ==References==

+ {{reflist}}