Etymologically
← History of antiquitus

antiquitus Latin · revision 32246

19 Oct 2026, 19:25 by bogdan “Latin la10k batch la75zb/b03” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=c. 50 BC, Caesar|origins=ine-pro *h₂enti-h₃kʷ-o-}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * Classical: [anˈtiː.kʷɪ.tʊs]^(Wiktionary)
+ * Ecclesiastical: [anˈtiː.kʷi.tus]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''antīquitus''' (not comparable)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|antīquus|-itus|t1=ancient, old]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary) The grammarian Charisius compares [[m|la|dīvīnitus|t=from heaven]], formed in the same way from [[m|la|dīvīnus]].^(TLL) De Vaan traces [[m|la|antīquus]] to [[ine-pro|*h₂enti-h₃kʷ-o-|t=facing the front]], built on the ancestor of [[m|la|ante|t=before]].^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Köbler dates it from Caesar,^(Köbler 2010) whose ''Civil War'' speaks of the Albici, who had been under their protection from of old.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It means from of old, from a distant date, and in former times, long ago: Caesar reports that most of the Belgae were descended from the Germans and had been brought across the Rhine long ago.^(OLD 2012) The TLL notes that Cicero does not use it and that among the poets it does not appear before Silius Italicus.^(TLL) Köbler finds it often in the early medieval law codes.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 50 BC – Caesar of a long-standing alliance and of an ancient migration.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 25–101 AD – Silius Italicus is the first poet to use it.^(TLL)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Adverb===
+ # From of old, from a distant date, since ancient times.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)
+ # In former times, [[m|en|formerly]], long ago.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[antiquus|alt=antīquus]]
+ * [[divinitus|alt=dīvīnitus]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}