inconditus Latin · revision 32161
19 Oct 2026, 19:02 by bogdan “Latin la10k batch la75za-04” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=c. 180–102 BC, Lucilius|origins=la condō}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * Classical: [ɪŋˈkɔn.dɪ.tʊs]^(Wiktionary)
+ * Ecclesiastical: [iŋˈkɔn.di.tus]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''inconditus''' (feminine incondita, neuter inconditum); first/second-declension adjective^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|in-|conditus|t1=not|t2=put together, founded]], the participle of [[m|la|condō|t=to put together, found, store]].^(OLD 2012)^(TLL)^(Wiktionary) Servius' commentary explains ⟨condere⟩ as to compose, so that this is the opposite.^(TLL)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The OLD's earliest example is Lucilius, of the scurfy, uneven snouts of blockheads.^(OLD 2012) Köbler dates it from Cicero.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ Its main sense is unpolished, rough or crude, of speech and the arts: Cicero says that all civil law other than Rome's is incredibly crude and almost ridiculous.^(OLD 2012) Of people it means unrefined or barbarous, as Sallust's primitive way of life in which all right lay in strength, and of movements clumsy, as Pliny the Elder's dancing elephants.^(OLD 2012) It also means not orderly, confused, and of troops undisciplined, as Livy's raw recruits; the jurist Papinian uses it of a muddled argument.^(OLD 2012) Following other senses of [[condo|alt=condō]], it means unburied in Seneca the Elder, not stored in Columella, and in Tertullian uncreated.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 180–102 BC – Lucilius of coarse faces.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero of crude laws.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 59 BC–17 AD – Livy of undisciplined recruits.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * c. 160–220 AD – Tertullian of what is uncreated.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Adjective===
+ # Unpolished, rough, [[m|en|crude]]; of people, unrefined, barbarous; of movements, clumsy.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary)
+ # Disordered, confused; of troops, undisciplined; muddle-headed.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary)
+ # Unburied; not stored.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+ # ''(Late Latin)'' Not made, [[m|en|uncreated]].^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[condo|alt=condō]]
+ * [[conditus]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}