dissentio Latin · revision 31071

+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=220–130 BC, Pacuvius|origins=ine-pro *sent-}}

+

+ ==Pronunciation==

+ * Classical: [dɪsˈsɛn.ti.oː]^(Wiktionary)

+ * Ecclesiastical: [disˈsɛn.t͡si.o]^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Forms==

+ '''dissentiō''' (present infinitive dissentīre, perfect active dissēnsī, supine dissēnsum); fourth conjugation^(Wiktionary)

+ Coelius Antipater has a deponent ''dissentiuntur''.^(OLD 2012)

+

+ ==Etymology==

+ It is formed [[af|la|dis-|sentiō|t1=apart|t2=to feel, think]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline) De Vaan traces ⟨sentiō⟩ to [[itc-pro|*sentije/o-]] and [[ine-pro|*sent-|t=to notice]], and compares [[lt|sintėti|t=to think]] and [[cu|сѧштъ|tr=sęštŭ|t=sensible, wise]].^(de Vaan 2008)

+

+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==

+ The OLD's first example is in Pacuvius, paired with ''concertāre'', “to dispute and disagree”.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Semantic evolution==

+ It is to differ in opinion, to disagree, usually with ⟨ab⟩, as Cicero's many schools of philosophers disagreeing among themselves.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879) With a thing as subject it is to differ or be inconsistent, as when, in Cicero, the wording of a document differs from its intention.^(OLD 2012)

+

+ Church Latin glosses it “dissent, disagree, protest, object”.^(Stelten 1995) English [[m|en|dissent]] (mid-15th century) comes from it, partly through Old French.^(Etymonline)

+

+ ==Timeline==

+ * 220–130 BC – Pacuvius of disagreeing.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero of philosophers and of words that differ from their sense.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * mid-15th century – English [[m|en|dissent]].^(Etymonline)

+

+ ==Meanings==

+ ===Verb===

+ # To differ in opinion, [[m|en|disagree]], [[m|en|dissent]] (from).^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Lewis & Short 1879)

+ # To disagree with each other.^(OLD 2012)

+ # ''(of things)'' To differ, be inconsistent.^(OLD 2012)

+ # ''(Ecclesiastical Latin)'' To protest, object; to refuse assent.^(Stelten 1995)

+

+ ==Related words==

+ * [[sentiō]]

+ * [[cōnsentiō]]

+ * [[dissēnsiō]]

+ * [[en|dissent]]

+

+ ==References==

+ {{reflist}}