Etymologically
← History of praetermitto

praetermitto Latin · revision 31059

19 Oct 2026, 00:12 by bogdan “Latin la10k batch la75l/b04” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=81–43 BC, Cicero|origins=ine-pro *meyth₂-}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * Classical: [prae̯.tɛrˈmɪt.toː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * Ecclesiastical: [pre.terˈmit.to]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''praetermittō''' (present infinitive praetermittere, perfect active praetermīsī, supine praetermissum); third conjugation^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is formed [[af|la|praeter-|mittō|t1=past|t2=to let go, send]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline) De Vaan traces ⟨mittō⟩ to [[itc-pro|*meite/o-]] and [[ine-pro|*m(e)ith₂-|t=to exchange, remove]], from which the senses “give” and then “let go, send” developed.^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The OLD's examples begin with Cicero:^(OLD 2012) in the ''Pro Murena'' he asks his hearers to set aside Cato's authority.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It is to let pass, as Cicero who let no day go by, and in Statius to carry past.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(OLD 2012) It is to overlook or disregard, to leave out of a statement, as a word or words omitted, to fail to take an opportunity, as men who passed over honours for fear of danger, and to leave undone, as a parricide who seems to have left no crime undone.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ Church Latin glosses it “let pass, omit, neglect, overlook”.^(Stelten 1995) English [[m|en|pretermit]] (1510s) comes from it.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero of overlooking, omitting and neglecting.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * c. 45–96 AD – Statius of carrying past.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 1510s – English [[m|en|pretermit]].^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To let pass; to carry past.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+ # To disregard, [[m|en|overlook]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Stelten 1995)
+ # To leave out, [[m|en|omit]] (to mention).^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)
+ # To let slip (an opportunity); to leave undone, [[m|en|neglect]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)^(Stelten 1995)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[praetermissiō]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[mittō]]
+ * [[omittō]]
+ * [[praeter]]
+ * [[en|pretermit]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}