cavort English · revision 2082
15 Oct 2026, 02:24 by bogdan “New entry from dictionary sources” current version
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+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /kəˈvɔːt/ ''(UK)''; /kəˈvɔɹt/ ''(US)''^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ The origin is uncertain.^(Etymonline)^(RHWU) It is perhaps an alteration of [[curvet]] “a leap of a horse”,^(AHD)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)^(MW Collegiate) or a blend of ''curvet'' and [[vault]].^(RHWU) Etymonline also suggests a colloquial intensive prefix ''ca-'' added to ''vault''.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ To prance or bustle nimbly, first recorded as ''cauvaut'' in American English (1793).^(Etymonline)^(Barnhart 1995)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It was first said of a horse or its rider, and then of people generally.^(OED 1989) The modern form is recorded from 1794 in the OED and from 1829 in Barnhart.^(OED 1989)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline) It later came to mean behaving in a high-spirited or extravagant way,^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU) sometimes with a sexual suggestion.^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1793 – ''cauvaut'', to prance.^(Etymonline)^(Barnhart 1995)
+ * 1794 – to curvet, prance, said of a horse or rider.^(OED 1989)^(MW Collegiate)
+ * 1829 – the modern form ''cavort''.^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To leap or prance about in a lively way; to caper.^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+ # To have boisterous fun; to make merry or behave extravagantly.^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[cavorter]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[curvet]]
+ * [[vault]]
+ * [[caper]]
+ * [[prance]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}