Etymologically
← History of postea

postea Latin · revision 17905

18 Oct 2026, 19:26 by bogdan “Latin la10k batch la75c/b03 (10 entries)”

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=compound|attested=c. 250–184 BC, Plautus}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [ˈpɔs.te.aː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ˈpɔs.te.a]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''posteā''' (not comparable)^(Wiktionary)
+ Inscriptions have ''posteac'', perhaps influenced by ''posthāc''.^(OLD 2012)
+ The TLL also records the form ''postidea''.^(TLL)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is formed from [[post]] “after” and [[m|la|ea]], the neuter plural (or ablative singular feminine) of [[is]], “after these things”, like [[anteā]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(TLL)^(Wiktionary) Some editions write it separately, “post ea”.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(TLL)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Plautus has ''quid posteā?'', “what next?”.^(OLD 2012) Köbler cites it from Cicero.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ ''Posteā'' is “afterwards, thereafter”, “hereafter, later” (Accius: ''quis vōs pāscet posteā?'', “who will feed you later?”), “next” in immediate succession, and “after that” in order of value.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary) Church Latin glosses it “afterward, hereafter”.^(Stelten 1995)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 250–184 BC – Plautus: ''quid posteā?''.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 234–149 BC – Cato: ''patrem prīmum, posteā patrōnum'', “first the father, after him the patron”.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 170–c. 90 BC – Accius: ''quis vōs pāscet posteā?''.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Adverb===
+ # [[m|en|afterwards]], thereafter, subsequently.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary)^(Stelten 1995)
+ # Hereafter, later.^(OLD 2012)^(Stelten 1995)
+ # [[m|en|next]], then.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)
+ # Next (in rank), after that.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[posteāquam]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[posthāc]]
+ * [[post]]
+ * [[anteā]]
+ * [[intereā]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}