praeterea Latin · revision 17859

+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=compound|attested=c. 250–184 BC, Plautus}}

+

+ ==Pronunciation==

+ * IPA (Classical): [prae̯ˈtɛ.re.aː]^(Wiktionary)

+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [preˈtɛː.re.a]^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Forms==

+ '''praetereā''' (not comparable)^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Etymology==

+ It is formed from [[praeter]] “beyond” and ⟨eā⟩, a case form of [[is]], like [[intereā]]; it is also written separately.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary)

+

+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==

+ It is found from Plautus on:^(Köbler 2010) ''iussī eī quīnque argentī dēferrī minās, praetereā ūnam in opsōnātum'', “I had five minae of silver brought to her, and one more besides for food”.^(OLD 2012)

+

+ ==Semantic evolution==

+ ''Praetereā'' means “in addition, besides”, and when an author adds a further point or example “moreover, furthermore”.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary) Wiktionary also gives “thereafter, henceforth” and “else” (''nihil praetereā'' “nothing else”).^(Wiktionary)

+

+ In Medieval Latin it could mean “above all”.^(Niermeyer 1976)

+

+ ==Timeline==

+ * c. 250–184 BC – First found in Plautus.^(OLD 2012)^(Köbler 2010)

+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero: ''nihilne vōbīs in mentem venit, quod praetereā Crassō requīrātis?'' “does nothing else occur to you to ask Crassus?”^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)

+

+ ==Meanings==

+ ===Adverb===

+ # In addition, as well, [[m|en|besides]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Wiktionary)^(Stelten 1995)

+ # [[m|en|moreover]], furthermore.^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)

+ # Thereafter, henceforth.^(Wiktionary)^(Stelten 1995)

+ # Else.^(Wiktionary)

+ # ''(Medieval Latin)'' Above all.^(Niermeyer 1976)

+

+ ==Related words==

+ * [[praeter]]

+ * [[intereā]]

+ * [[īnsuper]]

+

+ ==Usage notes==

+ Döderlein says that ''praetereā'' completes what has gone before, while ''[[īnsuper]]'' adds something over and above it.^(Döderlein 1874)

+

+ ==References==

+ {{reflist}}