feminism English · revision 15501
17 Oct 2026, 16:35 by bogdan “en10k b0452: brotherhood … censorship” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=borrowing|attested=1851|origins=la fēmina}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˈfɛmɪnɪz(ə)m/ ''(UK)''^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[bor|fr|féminisme]] (1837),^(Etymonline)^(NODE 1998)^(OED 1989) formed from [[feminine]] and [[-ism]],^(Etymonline)^(MWU 2024) ultimately from [[la|fēmina|t=woman]].^(MWU 2024)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The qualities of females: 1851.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ In biology and pathology, the development of female characteristics in a male is from 1875 in Etymonline, 1882 in the OED.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989) The main modern sense, advocacy of women's rights on the basis of the equality of the sexes, is from 1895, after the French.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989) It also names the movement organized around this belief.^(AHD)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1837 – féminisme in French.^(Etymonline)
+ * 1851 – the qualities of females.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989)
+ * 1875 – female characteristics in a male.^(Etymonline)
+ * 1895 – advocacy of women's rights.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # The belief that women should have the same social, political and economic rights as men.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # The movement organized around this belief.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[feminist]]
+ * [[feministic]]
+ * [[antifeminism]]
+ * [[profeminism]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[feminine]]
+ * [[femininity]]
+ * [[female]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}