seventeen English · revision 15316
17 Oct 2026, 16:12 by bogdan “en10k b0440: prospective … unacceptable” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=inherited|attested=c. 900}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˈsɛv.ən.tiːn/, /ˌsɛv.ənˈtiːn/^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[inh|enm|seventene]], [[inh|ang|seofontīene]] (also [[m|ang|seofontȳne]]),^(Etymonline)^(MWU 2024)^(NODE 1998) from [[m|ang|seofon|t=seven]] and [[m|ang|-tīene|t=-teen]] (see [[seven]] and [[-teen]]),^(Etymonline)^(MWU 2024) akin to [[non|sjautján]] and [[de|siebzehn]].^(MWU 2024)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ About 900 in the OED;^(OED 1989) Etymonline calls the form seofontyne late Old English.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ ''Sweet seventeen'' has been used of a girl's youthful age since about 1290.^(OED 1989) Seventeen was used for seventeenth from about 1400, now obsolete.^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 900 – seofontīene.^(OED 1989)
+ * c. 1290 – sweet seventeen.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1594 – seventeen (noun).^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # The [[cardinal number]] equal to sixteen plus one, written 17 or XVII.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ===Adjective===
+ # Amounting to seventeen.^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[seventeenth]]
+ * [[seventeen-year locust]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[seven]]
+ * [[seventh]]
+ * [[seventy]]
+ * [[-teen]]
+
+ ==Usage notes==
+ In Scots, ''seventeen senses'' meant all one's wits.^(Wright 1898)
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}