Etymologically
← History of imprisonment

imprisonment English · revision 15217

17 Oct 2026, 15:53 by bogdan “en10k b0432: mommy … juvenile” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=borrowing|attested=1292}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ɪmˈpɹɪzn̩.mənt/ ''(UK)''^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[inh|enm|enprisonment]], [[bor|xno|emprisonement]] (Old French [[m|fro|emprisonnement|t=capture, imprisonment]]),^(Etymonline)^(MWU 2024) from [[m|fro|emprisoner]] (see [[imprison]]) and [[m|fro|-ment]].^(Etymonline)^(MWU 2024)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The act of imprisoning, or the state of being imprisoned: 1292 in the OED;^(OED 1989) the late 14th century in Etymonline, with the Anglo-French word from the 13th century.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ Transferred and figurative uses, confinement of any kind, are from 1576.^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1292 – imprisonment.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1576 – figurative confinement.^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # The act of putting someone in [[prison]], or the state of being imprisoned.^(OED 1989)^(LDOCE 2009)
+ # Confinement or restraint of any kind.^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[reimprisonment]]
+ * [[false imprisonment]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[imprison]]
+ * [[prison]]
+ * [[prisoner]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}