Etymologically
← History of larder

larder English · revision 1397

12 Oct 2026, 00:28 by bogdan “New entry from dictionary sources” current version

Initial text

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˈlɑː.də/ ''(UK)''; /ˈlɑɹ.dɚ/ ''(US)''^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is Middle English,^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate) [[der|xno|larder|t=place for meats]],^(AHD)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)^(MW Collegiate) corresponding to Old French ''lardier'' “tub for bacon”,^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline) from [[la-med|lardārium|t=room for meats]],^(AHD)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline) from [[la|lārdum|t=lard, bacon]].^(AHD)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline) It is related to [[lard]].^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)^(RHWU)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ A supply of meat (about 1300)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline) and a room where meat and other provisions are kept (about 1305).^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ The larder was originally where bacon and salted meats were processed and stored.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989) By the mid-15th century the word also named a department of a royal or monastic household,^(Etymonline) and from the 1620s it was used figuratively of any storehouse.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989) The surname ''Lardner'' “keeper of a larder” is from the same root.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * about 1300 – a supply of meat.^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)
+ * about 1305 – a room for meat and provisions.^(OED 1989)
+ * mid-15th century – a household department for stored meat.^(Etymonline)
+ * 1623 – figurative, a storehouse.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline)
+ * 1919 – the store of prey kept by a shrike.^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A room or cupboard where food is stored; a [[pantry]].^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+ # A supply of food.^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[lard]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}