Etymologically
← History of saunter

saunter English · revision 1364

11 Oct 2026, 08:27 by bogdan “New entry from dictionary sources” current version

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+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˈsɔːntə/ ''(UK)''; /ˈsɔntɚ/, /ˈsɑntɚ/ ''(US)''^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is of uncertain origin,^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)^(RHWU) probably from Middle English ''santren'' “to muse”.^(AHD)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)^(MW Collegiate) Etymonline notes that the walking sense may be a different word,^(Etymonline) and mentions a theory deriving it from Anglo-French ''sauntrer'' and French ''s'aventurer'' “to take risks”, which the OED finds unlikely.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ To muse or be in a reverie (about 1475), a sense now obsolete.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ The sense of walking at a leisurely, careless pace appears before 1667.^(OED 1989)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)^(MW Collegiate) The verb also meant to loiter over work (1673).^(OED 1989) The noun meant a leisurely gait (1712) and idle occupation (1728),^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline) and a leisurely stroll from 1828.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * about 1475 – to muse.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline)
+ * before 1667 – to stroll.^(OED 1989)^(Barnhart 1995)^(MW Collegiate)
+ * 1673 – to dawdle over work.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1712 – noun, a leisurely gait.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline)^(Barnhart 1995)
+ * 1828 – noun, a stroll.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To walk in a slow, relaxed way; to [[stroll]].^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ===Noun===
+ # A leisurely walk.^(AHD)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+ # A leisurely pace.^(AHD)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[saunterer]]
+
+ ==Usage notes==
+ Random House gives ''amble'', ''ramble'' and ''meander'' as synonyms.^(RHWU)
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}