Etymologically
← History of haggle

haggle English · revision 1335

11 Oct 2026, 06:03 by bogdan “New entry from dictionary sources” current version

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+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˈhæɡəl/^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is a frequentative of dialect ''hag'' “to chop, hack”,^(AHD)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU) from Middle English ''haggen'',^(AHD)^(Barnhart 1995)^(RHWU) [[der|non|hǫggva|t=to hack, hew]],^(AHD)^(Barnhart 1995)^(RHWU) with the suffix [[-le]].^(Barnhart 1995)^(RHWU) It is related to [[hew]] and [[hack]].^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)^(RHWU)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ To advance with difficulty (1583),^(Barnhart 1995)^(OED 1989) implied in ''haggler'' “a clumsy workman” (1577).^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ The verb meant to hack or mangle in cutting (1599),^(OED 1989)^(Barnhart 1995)^(MW Collegiate) and by 1602 to dispute over the price or terms of a bargain,^(Barnhart 1995)^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline) probably from the idea of chopping or whittling away.^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline) The noun followed in 1858.^(Barnhart 1995)^(MW Collegiate)^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1577 – ''haggler''.^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)
+ * 1583 – to advance with difficulty.^(Barnhart 1995)^(OED 1989)
+ * 1599 – to hack or mangle.^(OED 1989)^(Barnhart 1995)^(MW Collegiate)
+ * 1602 – to bargain or dispute over terms.^(OED 1989)^(Barnhart 1995)^(Etymonline)
+ * 1858 – noun, haggling.^(OED 1989)^(Barnhart 1995)^(MW Collegiate)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To [[bargain]] in a petty, quibbling way, especially over a price; to [[dicker]].^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+ # To argue or [[wrangle]] in trying to reach terms.^(AHD)^(RHWU)
+ # To cut something roughly or clumsily; to hack.^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ===Noun===
+ # An act of haggling.^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[haggler]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[hew]]
+ * [[hack]]
+ * [[higgle]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}