Etymologically
← History of recruitment

recruitment English · revision 10568

17 Oct 2026, 05:07 by bogdan “en10k b0372: survivor … dock” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=1793|origins=en recruit}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /rɪˈkruːt.mənt/^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is formed from [[recruit]] and [[-ment]].^(Etymonline)^(MWU 2024)^(SOED 2002)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The raising of new men for an army or navy: 1793 in Merriam-Webster, 1795 in Etymonline;^(MWU 2024)^(Etymonline) a reinforcement, 1824 in the OED.^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ The earlier noun was recruiting (1640s).^(Etymonline) Recruiting members of a class of people is from 1843 and restoring health from 1862.^(OED 1989) In ecology recruitment is the increase in a population as young grow up (1938),^(OED 1989)^(COED 2004) and in physiology the involvement of more and more motor neurons in a response (1923).^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1640s – recruiting.^(Etymonline)
+ * 1793 – recruitment.^(MWU 2024)
+ * 1843 – recruitment of a class of persons.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1938 – in ecology.^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # The act or process of [[recruit|alt=recruiting]] people, as for an army, a company or an organization.^(COED 2004)^(MWU 2024)
+ # ''(ecology)'' The increase in a natural population as young grow and new members arrive.^(COED 2004)^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[recruit]]
+ * [[crescent]]
+ * [[increase]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}