subscribe English · revision 10506
17 Oct 2026, 03:01 by bogdan “en10k b0360: dictionary … mercury”
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=borrowing|attested=1425|origins=la subscribere}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /səbˈskɹaɪb/ ''(US)''^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is Middle English subscriben, [[bor|la|subscrībere|t=to write underneath, sign one's name]],^(Barnhart 1988)^(Etymonline)^(Hoad 1986) from sub-, underneath, and scrībere, to write (see [[scribe]]),^(Barnhart 1988)^(Etymonline)^(MWU 2024) from PIE *skribh-, to cut.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ To sign at the bottom of a document: 1425, in the Rolls of Parliament.^(Barnhart 1988)^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ To give consent or bind oneself by signing is from the mid-15th century (1440),^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989) and to give assent or approval, as to an opinion, from 1549.^(Barnhart 1988)^(Etymonline) To contribute money to a fund or society is from 1640,^(Barnhart 1988)^(Hoad 1986) and to put one's name down as a buyer of a periodical is a later sense.^(Barnhart 1988)^(AHD) To agree to receive information from a website is a recent use.^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1425 – to sign.^(Barnhart 1988)
+ * 1440 – to assent by signing.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1549 – to approve.^(Barnhart 1988)
+ * 1640 – to contribute money.^(Barnhart 1988)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To pay in advance to receive a periodical, service or series of tickets.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # To pledge or contribute money to a fund or charity.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # ''(subscribe to)'' To agree with or support an opinion.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # To sign one's name at the end of a document.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[subscriber]]
+ * [[subscribable]]
+ * [[subscribership]]
+ * [[undersubscribe]]
+ * [[nonsubscriber]]
+ * [[nonsubscribing]]
+ * [[oversubscribe]]
+ * [[resubscribe]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[subscript]]
+ * [[subscription]]
+ * [[scribe]]
+ * [[describe]]
+ * [[prescribe]]
+ * [[inscribe]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}