Etymologically
← History of grocery

grocery English · revision 10330

17 Oct 2026, 02:27 by bogdan “en10k b0342: adorable … detection”

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=1436|origins=en grocer|origins=fro grosserie}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /ˈɡɹəʊ.s(ə.)ɹi/ ''(UK)''; /ˈɡɹoʊ.s(ə.)ɹi/ ''(US)''^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is Middle English grocerie, from [[grocer]] with the suffix -y,^(MWU 2024)^(SOED 2002) or from Old French grosserie, from grossier, a wholesale merchant.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Goods sold by a grocer: the mid-15th century, 1436 in the OED;^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989) earlier, in the early 15th century, the name of the Grocers' Hall in London.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ The trade of a grocer is from 1689.^(OED 1989) A grocer's shop is by 1803, especially in American English, where that use restricted the sense of goods sold by a grocer to the plural, ''groceries'', by the mid-19th century.^(Etymonline) In American usage of 1828–32 a grocery could also be a dram-shop.^(OED 1989) Self-service groceries were a novelty in 1913, when a Montana firm trademarked ''groceteria'', a word that lasted through the 1920s.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * early 15th century – the Grocers' Hall.^(Etymonline)
+ * 1436 – goods sold by a grocer.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1689 – the grocer's trade.^(OED 1989)
+ * 1803 – a grocer's shop.^(Etymonline)
+ * 1913 – groceteria.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Noun===
+ # A shop selling food and household supplies.^(AHD)^(Collins 2023)
+ # ''(groceries)'' The goods sold by a [[grocer]].^(AHD)^(SOED 2002)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[greengrocery]]
+ * [[groceryman]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[greengrocer]]
+ * [[grocer]]
+ * [[gross]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}