Etymologically
← History of cursim

cursim Latin · revision 10213

17 Oct 2026, 01:40 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Plautus|origins=ine-pro *ḱers-}}
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''cursim''' (not comparable)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is an adverb from [[currō]] “to run”, with [[m|la|-tim]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary) De Vaan traces ⟨currō⟩ to [[itc-pro|*korse/o-|t=to run]], [[ine-pro|*ḱr̥s-e/o-|t=to run]], cognate with [[sga|carr|t=vehicle]].^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Lewis & Short cite Plautus' ''cursim currere''.^(Lewis & Short 1879) Köbler dates Plautus c. 250–184 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant at a run, quickly, swiftly, hastily, as in Plautus and Cicero.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ In Ecclesiastical Latin it means hastily, quickly.^(Stelten 1995) British Medieval Latin used it also in academic Latin, perhaps for “cursorily”.^(DMLBS)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 250–184 BC – Plautus uses it.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Adverb===
+ # At a run, [[m|en|quickly]], [[m|en|hastily]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+ # ''(Medieval Latin)'' [[m|en|cursorily|alt=Cursorily]].^(DMLBS)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[currō]]
+ * [[cursus]]
+ * [[cursor]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}