Etymologically
← History of immigro

immigro Latin · revision 10169

17 Oct 2026, 01:40 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=compound|attested=Plautus|origins=ine-pro *h₂meygʷ-}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [ˈɪm.mɪ.ɡroː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ˈim.mi.ɡro]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''immigrō''' (present infinitive immigrāre, perfect active immigrāvī, supine immigrātum); first conjugation, no passive^(Wiktionary)
+ Also spelled ''inmigrō''.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|in-|migrō|t2=to move, migrate]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary) De Vaan derives ⟨migrō⟩ from [[ine-pro|*h₂mi-gʷ-ro-|t=changing]], cognate with [[grc|ἀμείβω|tr=ameíbō|t=to change]].^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ The TLL records it from Plautus' ''Persa''.^(TLL) Köbler dates Plautus c. 250–184 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant to go and take up residence in a place, move into, as of a house and gardens in Cicero, and Lewis & Short call it rare but classical.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ In Ecclesiastical Latin it means to go into, remove.^(Stelten 1995) English ''immigrate'' (1620s) is from its participle ''immigrātus''.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * c. 250–184 BC – Plautus uses it.^(TLL)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 81–43 BC – Cicero uses it.^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 1620s – English ''immigrate'' is recorded.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To move into, take up residence in, [[m|en|immigrate]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[admigrō]]
+ * [[commigrō]]
+ * [[dēmigrō]]
+ * [[ēmigrō]]
+ * [[migrō]]
+ * [[remigrō]]
+ * [[sēmigrō]]
+ * [[trānsmigrō]]
+ * [[en|immigrate]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}