Etymologically
← History of oblivium

oblivium Latin · revision 10133

17 Oct 2026, 01:40 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version

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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=derivation|attested=Lucretius|origins=la oblīvīscor}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [ɔbˈliː.wi.ũː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [obˈliː.vi.um]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''oblīvium''' ''n'' (genitive oblīviī or oblīvī); second declension^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|oblīvīscor|-ium|t1=to forget]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Köbler's earliest source is Lucretius, and Gaffiot cites him.^(Köbler 2010)^(Gaffiot 2016) Köbler dates Lucretius 96–55 BC.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant forgetfulness, oblivion, usually in the plural, as in Lucretius' ''oblīvia rērum'', Virgil and Horace, and Lewis & Short call it poetic, found once in Tacitus, for the usual [[oblīviō]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)
+
+ British Medieval Latin used it for forgetting, forgetfulness.^(DMLBS)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 96–55 BC – Lucretius uses it.^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010)
+ * 70–19 BC – Virgil uses it.^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Noun===
+ # [[m|en|forgetfulness|alt=Forgetfulness]], [[m|en|oblivion]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[oblīvīscor]]
+ * [[oblīviō]]
+ * [[oblīviōsus]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}