transmigro Latin · revision 10058
17 Oct 2026, 01:38 by bogdan “New Latin entry (sources: de Vaan, OLD, Lewis & Short, TLL...)” current version
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+ {{infobox|confidence=established|formation=compound|attested=Livy|origins=ine-pro *h₂meygʷ-}}
+
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA (Classical): [ˈtrãːs.mɪ.ɡroː]^(Wiktionary)
+ * IPA (Ecclesiastical): [ˈtranz.mi.ɡro]^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Forms==
+ '''trānsmigrō''' (present infinitive trānsmigrāre, perfect active trānsmigrāvī, supine trānsmigrātum); first conjugation^(Wiktionary)
+ Also spelled ''trāmigrō''.^(OLD 2012)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ It is [[af|la|trāns-|migrō|t2=to move, migrate]].^(OLD 2012)^(Wiktionary) De Vaan explains ⟨migrō⟩ as a denominative of ⟨*migro-⟩, from [[ine-pro|*h₂mi-gʷ-ro-|t=changing]], cognate with [[grc|ἀμείβω|tr=ameíbō|t=to change]].^(de Vaan 2008)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ Gaffiot cites Livy.^(Gaffiot 2016) Köbler dates Livy 59 BC–17 AD.^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ It meant to change one's residence, move from one place to another, migrate, as in Livy, and Lewis & Short note it is not found before Augustus and is very rare.^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)^(Gaffiot 2016)
+
+ In Ecclesiastical Latin it means to flee, migrate, move to another place, transplant.^(Stelten 1995) English ''transmigrate'' and Spanish ''transmigrar'' are from it.^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 59 BC–17 AD – Livy uses it.^(Gaffiot 2016)^(Köbler 2010)
+
+ ==Meanings==
+ ===Verb===
+ # To change one's residence, [[m|en|migrate]].^(OLD 2012)^(Lewis & Short 1879)
+ # ''(Ecclesiastical Latin)'' To [[m|en|transplant]].^(Stelten 1995)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[trānsmigrātiō]]
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[migrō]]
+ * [[ēmigrō]]
+ * [[en|transmigrate]]
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}