Etymologically

Etymology and origin of the Latin word vissio

Confidence
Uncertain
Etymology tree
inherited borrowed derived
Latin vissiō
Romanian băși

Pronunciation

  • Classical: [ˈwɪs.si.oː][1]
  • Ecclesiastical: [ˈvis.si.o][1]

Forms

vissiō (present infinitive vissīre); fourth conjugation, no perfect or supine stems[1]

Etymology

Wiktionary takes it to be perhaps onomatopoeic.[1] The OLD compares Old Norse físa,[2] and Köbler refers it to Proto-Indo-European *u̯eis- (“to flow”) (Pokorny's root 3).[3] Wiktionary lists the variants vīsiō, vissō and bissiō.[1]

Earliest recorded meaning

An inscription from Pompeii has the form vissio.[4]

Semantic evolution

The verb meant to pass wind quietly.[2][1] It lived on in Romance: the OLD names it as the source of French vesser,[2] and Wiktionary lists Old French vessir, Romanian băși and Aromanian bes, with Italian vescia reshaped by analogy.[1]

Meanings

Verb

  1. To fart softly, to pass wind quietly.[2][1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
  2. ^ a b c d Glare, P. G. W., ed. (2012), Oxford Latin Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press
  3. ^ Köbler, Gerhard (2010), Lateinisches Abkunfts- und Wirkungswörterbuch für Altertum und Mittelalter, online ed., koeblergerhard.de
  4. ^ Kaše, Vojtěch; Heřmánková, Petra; Sobotková, Adéla et al. (2024), LIST: Latin Inscriptions in Space and Time, v1.2 (EDCS + EDH), Aarhus: SDAM, doi:10.5281/zenodo.10473706
Cite this entry

“Vissio.” Etymologically, 13 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/la/vissio. Accessed 14 Nov. 2026.

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