notificatio
Forms
nōtificātiō f (genitive nōtificātiōnis); third declension[1][2]
Etymology
It is from Latin nōtificō + -tiō, the action noun of the verb meaning “to make known”.[1][3][4] That verb is formed from nōtus (“known”).[5]
Earliest recorded meaning
It is a medieval word;[1] Köbler's earliest source dates from about 1150.[1] Osbern of Gloucester lists it beside notificamen and demonstratio in his Derivationes.[6]
Semantic evolution
In British Medieval Latin it meant the act of making something known, a declaration or statement, a definition, and a text that is made known, such as the copy of a charter.[6] In Polish Latin it could also mean a mark or sign, such as a notch cut in a tally stick.[3] In Ecclesiastical Latin it is a notification, especially a clarification of an existing law.[2]
English took over the word as notification in the late 14th century, from Old French and directly from Medieval Latin.[4]
Timeline
- c. 1150 – The word is first recorded.[1]
- late 14th century – English borrows it as notificacioun, “a sign, a token”.[4]
- 1390 – An Oxford formulary uses it of making one's mind known.[6]
- 1518 – A Polish record uses it of a notch marking a quantity of salt.[3]
Meanings
Noun
- The act of making known; a notification, communication.[6][1][2]
- A declaration or statement, also one claiming a qualification or exemption.[6][3]
- A definition.[6]
- Something made known; a copy of a text.[6]
- A mark or sign.[3]
- (Ecclesiastical Latin) A clarification of an existing law, like a declaration.[2]
Related words
- English notification
References
- ^ a b c d e f Köbler, Gerhard (2010), Lateinisches Abkunfts- und Wirkungswörterbuch für Altertum und Mittelalter, online ed., koeblergerhard.de
- ^ a b c d Stelten, Leo F. (1995), Dictionary of Ecclesiastical Latin, Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson
- ^ a b c d e Lexicon mediae et infimae Latinitatis Polonorum (1953–), Kraków: Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN; electronic ed. elexicon.scriptores.pl
- ^ a b c Harper, Douglas. Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com
- ^ Glare, P. G. W., ed. (2012), Oxford Latin Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press
- ^ a b c d e f g Latham, R. E., D. R. Howlett, R. K. Ashdowne, et al. (1975–2013), Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources, London: British Academy / Oxford University Press