destinatio
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Forms
dēstinātiō f (genitive dēstinātiōnis); third declension[1]
Etymology
It is from dēstinō “to make fast, determine” with the suffix -tiō.[2][1][3]
Earliest recorded meaning
The OLD's earliest citation is from Livy, of designation for a purpose.[2] Köbler dates Livy 59 BC–17 AD.[4]
Semantic evolution
It meant designation for a purpose, specification, as in Livy, and in Petronius an intention, purpose, and Pliny the Elder has ex dēstinātiōne Agrippae “by Agrippa's design”.[2][5] Lewis & Short note it is perhaps not ante-Augustan.[6]
British Medieval Latin used it for sending, dispatch.[7] It gave English destination in the 1590s, first “act of appointing, designation”; the sense of a journey's end is later.[3]
Timeline
- 59 BC–17 AD – Livy uses it.[2][4]
- before 66 AD – Petronius uses it of intention.[2][4]
- 1590s – English destination is recorded.[3]
Meanings
Noun
Related words
- dēstinō
- English destination
References
- ^ a b Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
- ^ a b c d e f g Glare, P. G. W., ed. (2012), Oxford Latin Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Oxford University Press
- ^ a b c Harper, Douglas. Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com
- ^ a b c Köbler, Gerhard (2010), Lateinisches Abkunfts- und Wirkungswörterbuch für Altertum und Mittelalter, online ed., koeblergerhard.de
- ^ Gaffiot, Félix (2016), Dictionnaire latin-français, new ed. by Gérard Gréco et al. (Gaffiot 2016), online ed.
- ^ Lewis, Charlton T.; Short, Charles (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ^ Latham, R. E., D. R. Howlett, R. K. Ashdowne, et al. (1975–2013), Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources, London: British Academy / Oxford University Press