Etymology and origin of the Italian word lavandino
- Confidence
- Established
- Formation
- Derivation
- First attested
- 1820 inventory from Udine More words from the 19th century
- Ultimate origin
- Latin lavō
Pronunciation
- /la.vanˈdi.no/[1]
Forms
lavandino m (plural lavandini)[1]
Etymology
It is formed from Italian lavanda (“washing”) + -ino, with -ino as a suffix of instruments rather than a diminutive.[2][3][4][5] Nocentini and Devoto–Oli call it a word of northern origin, and DEI and the GDLI compare Lombard lavandìn and Piedmontese lavandìn.[6][3][7][5]
That noun is learned: from Latin lavanda (“things to be washed”), the neuter plural of the gerundive of lavō (“to wash”).[8][6][2] De Vaan traces the Latin verb through Proto-Italic *lowa- to Proto-Indo-European *louH-.[9]
Earliest recorded meaning
DELI's first record is an inventory from Udine of 1820, where the word means a kitchen sink: lavandino vivo sfeso e rotto (“a stone sink, split and broken”).[8] DEI dates the word to 1901, and Nocentini, GRADIT and Devoto–Oli to 1905.[7][6][2][3]
Semantic evolution
The GDLI describes a small basin of majolica, enamelled iron or stone under a tap, with a drain, used in the bathroom or bedroom for washing, in the kitchen for the dishes, and in laboratories and factories.[5] Montale writes of mistletoe hanging sul tuo lavandino (“over your washbasin”).[5]
In colloquial speech a lavandino is also a person who eats a great deal, and anything at all.[2][3]
Timeline
- 1820 – An inventory from Udine records lavandino “sink”.[8]
- 1901 – DEI's date for the word.[7]
- 1905 – The date Nocentini, GRADIT and Devoto–Oli give.[6][2][3]
Meanings
Noun
- A washbasin or sink with running water and a drain, in a bathroom, kitchen or laboratory: Lava le tazze nel lavandino.[2][3][1]
- (figurative, colloquial, jocular) A person who eats a lot and anything, a glutton: Tuo fratello è un lavandino.[2][3]
Related words
Usage notes
Synonyms are lavabo and acquaio.[1] GRADIT also lists a botanical lavandino as a variant of lavandina, the hybrid lavender, formed from lavanda “lavender” (1957).[2]
References
- ^ a b c d Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
- ^ a b c d e f g h De Mauro, Tullio (ed.) (2003), Grande dizionario italiano dell'uso, CD-ROM version 2.0, Torino: UTET
- ^ a b c d e f g Devoto, Giacomo; Oli, Gian Carlo; Serianni, Luca; Trifone, Maurizio (2026), Nuovo Devoto–Oli: il vocabolario dell'italiano contemporaneo, digital ed., Milano: Le Monnier
- ^ Devoto, Giacomo (1968), Avviamento alla etimologia italiana: dizionario etimologico, 2nd ed., Firenze: Le Monnier
- ^ a b c d Battaglia, Salvatore; Bàrberi Squarotti, Giorgio (1961–2002), Grande dizionario della lingua italiana, 21 vols., Torino: UTET; digital ed. Accademia della Crusca, p. 8, 847
- ^ a b c d Nocentini, Alberto; Parenti, Alessandro (2010), l'Etimologico: vocabolario della lingua italiana, Firenze: Le Monnier
- ^ a b c Battisti, Carlo; Alessio, Giovanni (1950–1957), Dizionario etimologico italiano, 5 vols., Firenze: Barbèra (reprint 1975), p. 2186
- ^ a b c Cortelazzo, Manlio; Zolli, Paolo (1999), Dizionario etimologico della lingua italiana, 2nd ed. by Manlio Cortelazzo and Michele A. Cortelazzo, Bologna: Zanichelli
- ^ de Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages, Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 7, Leiden; Boston: Brill
Related etymologies
Cite this entry
“Lavandino.” Etymologically, 14 Nov. 2026, etymologically.com/it/lavandino. Accessed 15 Nov. 2026.
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