workforce
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Pronunciation
- IPA: UK /ˈwɜːk.fɔːs/, US /ˈwɝːk.fɔːrs/[1]
Etymology
It is a compound, from English work + force.[2]
Earliest recorded meaning
Workers collectively: 1866 in Merriam-Webster,[3] and by 1947 in Etymonline.[2]
Semantic evolution
An older word, workfolk (late 15th century), meant farm labourers.[2]
Timeline
Modern meaning
Noun
- All the workers employed by a company or on a job or project.
- All the people available for work in a country or area: the country's workforce is growing.
Related words
- work
- force
- labour force
References
- ^ Jones, Daniel (2011), Cambridge English Pronouncing Dictionary, 18th ed., ed. Peter Roach, Jane Setter and John Esling, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
- ^ a b c d Harper, Douglas. Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com
- ^ a b Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary (2024), online ed., Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster