unwanted
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Pronunciation
- /ʌnˈwɒntɪd/[1]
Etymology
It was formed from English un- + wanted, the negative prefix with the past participle of the verb want.[2][3][4][5]
Earliest recorded meaning
Not wanted, needed or desired: 1697, in William Congreve's tragedy The Mourning Bride.[2][6] Etymonline dates it to the 1690s.[3]
Semantic evolution
The meaning has stayed close to its first use.[2] The Shorter Oxford adds the shades "without value" and "surplus",[5] and Merriam-Webster also gives the sense "harmful in character, undesirable", as of a fault in a picture.[4] Used as a noun, for an unwanted person, it is recorded in the Historical Thesaurus from 1932.[6] The derived noun unwantedness is recorded from the mid 20th century.[5]
Timeline
Modern meaning
Adjective
- Not wanted or desired; unwelcome: an unwanted guest at the party.
- Not needed; superfluous or left over: They gave their unwanted furniture to a charity shop.
- Harmful or undesirable in effect: unwanted side effects.
Word family
- unwantedly
- unwantedness
Related words
- want
- wanted
References
- ^ Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
- ^ a b c d Oxford English Dictionary Online (accessed March 2026), Oxford: Oxford University Press
- ^ a b Harper, Douglas. Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com
- ^ a b Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary (2024), online ed., Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster
- ^ a b c Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles (2002), 5th ed., ed. William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, Oxford: Oxford University Press
- ^ a b c Kay, Christian; Roberts, Jane; Samuels, Michael; Wotherspoon, Irené, eds. (2009), Historical Thesaurus of the Oxford English Dictionary, Oxford: Oxford University Press; online edition (2024)