relocation
Pronunciation
- /ˌɹiːləʊˈkeɪʃən/[1]
Etymology
In its legal sense, the renewal of a lease, it is borrowed from Late Latin relocātiō, from the past participle stem of relocō (“to let again”);[2][3] compare Middle French relocation, recorded at the end of the 16th century.[3] The later senses are formed from English re- + location,[3][4] or from relocate with -ion.[2][5][4]
Earliest recorded meaning
In Scots law, the renewal of a lease: about 1600, in Balfour's Practicks.[3][2] Etymonline and the first edition of the OED date this sense to 1746.[5][6]
Semantic evolution
The legal sense survives only in the phrase tacit relocation, the implied yearly renewal of a lease when a landlord lets a tenant stay on without a new agreement.[3][2][4] The modern senses began in the United States: a reallocation of something, especially of an abandoned mining claim, from 1804, and the moving of something to a new place from 1834.[3] Etymonline dates the sense "act of relocating" to 1837.[5] It now most often means moving to a new place to live or work,[3] and is common in compounds such as relocation expenses, which the OED first records in 1958.[6][2]
Timeline
- c. 1600 – in Scots law, the renewal of a lease.[3]
- 1804 – in the U.S., a reallocation, especially of a mining claim.[3]
- 1834 – the moving of something to a new place (originally U.S.).[3]
- 1958 – attributive use, as in relocation allowance.[6]
Meanings
Noun
- The act of moving, or being moved, to a new place, especially to live or work: The company paid for her relocation to Leeds.[4][3][2]
- (Scots law) The renewal of a lease, now only in tacit relocation, its implied renewal from year to year.[3][2][4]
- (U.S., mining) The reallocation of an abandoned claim.[3]
Related words
References
- ^ Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
- ^ a b c d e f g Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles (2002), 5th ed., ed. William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, Oxford: Oxford University Press
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Oxford English Dictionary Online (accessed March 2026), Oxford: Oxford University Press
- ^ a b c d e Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary (2024), online ed., Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster
- ^ a b c Harper, Douglas. Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com
- ^ a b c Simpson, J. A.; Weiner, E. S. C., eds. (1989), The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed., Oxford: Clarendon Press