boondocks
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Etymology
It is borrowed from Tagalog bundok (“mountain”),[1][2][3][4][5] with the English plural -s used in place names such as the sticks.[5]
Earliest recorded meaning
A remote and wild place (1910s in Etymonline; 1930 in Merriam-Webster; 1944 in Barnhart).[4][3][2]
Semantic evolution
American soldiers occupying the Philippines adopted the Tagalog word for remote, rough country,[4] and it was reinforced during the Second World War.[4][2] From dense brush or jungle the meaning widened to any remote rural area, the backwoods.[1][3][5] Since 1965 it has often been shortened to boonies.[2] Boondockers (1944) was service slang for field boots.[4]
Timeline
- 1910s – remote, wild country.[4]
- 1930 – rough country filled with dense brush.[3]
- 1944 – boondockers, field boots.[4]
- 1965 – shortened to boonies.[2]
Modern meaning
Noun
- Wild, dense brush or jungle.
- A remote rural area; the backwoods (usually the boondocks).
Related words
- boonies
- sticks
- backwoods
References
- ^ a b The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (1992), 3rd ed., Boston: Houghton Mifflin
- ^ a b c d e Barnhart, Robert K., ed. (1995), The Barnhart Concise Dictionary of Etymology, New York: HarperCollins
- ^ a b c d Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary (2003), 11th ed., Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster
- ^ a b c d e f g Harper, Douglas. Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com
- ^ a b c Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (1999), 2nd ed., New York: Random House