afterlife
Pronunciation
Etymology
It is formed from English after- + life,[2][3][4][5][6] and Etymonline also gives the hyphenated spelling.[3]
Earliest recorded meaning
The later part of a person's life; a later period in life: 1589, in T. Nashe's “Anatomie of Absurditie”.[2] Merriam-Webster's Unabridged also dates this sense to 1589.[4]
Semantic evolution
The sense of a life after death followed in 1598, in E. Blount's dedication to Marlowe's “Hero and Leander”, and was later used especially with the, for a state of everlasting life after death.[2] Etymonline gives "a future life", especially after the resurrection, from the 1590s,[3] and Merriam-Webster's Collegiate dates the word to about 1593.[7] Since 1948 it has also been used figuratively, of the continued or renewed use or influence of something,[2] such as a period of popularity that lasts longer than expected.[7][4] Modern dictionaries list the life after death first.[4][8]
Timeline
- 1589 – the later part of a person's life.[2][4]
- 1598 – a life after death.[2] Etymonline dates this sense to the 1590s.[3]
- 1948 – figurative, continued or renewed use or influence.[2]
Meanings
Noun
- Life or existence after death: Many ancient peoples buried tools with the dead for use in the afterlife.[4][8][2]
- A later period in one's life.[4][8][2]
- A period of continued or renewed use, influence or popularity beyond what is usual or expected: The band's early records found an afterlife online.[4][7][2]
Related words
- after
- life
References
- ^ a b Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Oxford English Dictionary Online (accessed March 2026), Oxford: Oxford University Press
- ^ a b c d Harper, Douglas. Online Etymology Dictionary, https://www.etymonline.com
- ^ a b c d e f g h Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary (2024), online ed., Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster
- ^ Dictionary.com Unabridged (2016), based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, New York: Random House
- ^ Gove, Philip Babcock, ed. (1961), Webster's Third New International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam
- ^ a b c Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary (2003), 11th ed., Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster
- ^ a b c Collins English Dictionary (2023), Glasgow: HarperCollins