600s
Old English words first recorded in the 7th century
11 Old English words whose earliest known written record dates from the 7th century, earliest first. Words dated only to part of the century follow the ones with a year.
be-
700It is inherited from Proto-West Germanic *bi-, from Proto-Germanic *bi-, the unstressed form of the word that is the preposition bī (“by”). Orel gives the preposition as *bi, continued by Gothic 𐌱𐌹…
dæl
7001. The noun “part” is inherited from Proto-West Germanic *daili, from Proto-Germanic *dailiz (“part, share”). The same noun is found in Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌻𐍃 (dails, “part, portion, share”), Old Frisian dēl…
-ere
700The suffix is inherited from Proto-West Germanic *-ārī, from Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz. Its West Germanic cognates are Old Frisian -ere, Old Saxon -eri and Old High German -āri. It is usually held to…
ge-
700It is inherited from Proto-West Germanic *ga-, from Proto-Germanic *ga-. The prefix is common to the Germanic languages: Gothic 𐌲𐌰- (ga-), Old Frisian je-, Old Saxon gi- and Old High German ga-…
giefan
700It is inherited from Proto-West Germanic *geban, from Proto-Germanic *gebaną (“to give”). The strong verb is found in all the old Germanic languages: Gothic 𐌲𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (giban), Old Norse gefa, Old…
in
700It is inherited from Proto-West Germanic *in, from Proto-Germanic *in. The preposition is common Germanic: Gothic 𐌹𐌽 (in), Old Norse í, Old Frisian in, Old Saxon in and Old High German in. It…
on
700It is inherited from Proto-West Germanic *ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana (“on, at”). The Proto-Germanic word is continued by Gothic 𐌰𐌽𐌰 (ana), Old Norse á, Old Frisian a, Old Saxon an and Old High…
to
700It is inherited from Proto-West Germanic *tō, from Proto-Germanic *tō (“to”). The word is shared by the West Germanic languages: Old Frisian tō, Old Saxon tō and Old High German zuo. Beside it stand…
un-
7001. The negative prefix is inherited from Proto-West Germanic *un-, from Proto-Germanic *un-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, the form the negative particle Proto-Indo-European *né (“not”) takes in…
weg
700It is inherited from Proto-West Germanic *weg, from Proto-Germanic *wegaz (“way, road”). The noun is common Germanic: Gothic 𐍅𐌹𐌲𐍃 (wigs), Old Norse vegr, Old Frisian wei, Old Saxon weg and Old High…
þurh
700It is inherited from Proto-Germanic *þurhw (“through”). The preposition is shared by the other Germanic languages: Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷 (þairh), Old Frisian thruch, Old Saxon thurh and Old High German…