terrific English · revision 98
5 Oct 2026, 20:55 by bogdan “Extended entry (pronunciation, etymology, semantic history, meanings) from AHD, Etymonline, MW, OED, RHWU, Wiktionary”
Initial text
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+ ==Pronunciation==
+ * IPA: /təˈɹɪf.ɪk/^(Wiktionary)
+ * Respelling: ''tə-rĭfˈĭk''^(AHD)
+
+ ==Etymology==
+ First recorded in 1667, in Milton,^(MW Collegiate)^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline) [[bor|la|terrificus|t=causing terror, frightful]],^(Etymonline)^(RHWU) from ''terrēre'' “to frighten” + ''-ficus'' “making”,^(AHD)^(RHWU) from ''facere'' “to make”,^(Etymonline) [[der|ine-pro|*dhe-|t=to set, put]].^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Earliest recorded meaning==
+ “Causing terror; terrifying”.^(OED 1989)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Semantic evolution==
+ Like [[awful]] and [[terrible]], the word weakened into an intensifier.^(OED 1989) By 1809 it meant “very great, severe”, as in ''a terrific headache'',^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989) and by 1888, in an inverted colloquial sense, “excellent”.^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==Timeline==
+ * 1667 – “causing terror, terrifying”.^(MW Collegiate)^(OED 1989)
+ * 1809 – intensive, “very great, severe, excessive”.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989)
+ * 1888 – colloquially, “excellent”; the OED's first quotation is from 1930.^(Etymonline)^(OED 1989)
+
+ ==Modern meaning==
+ ===Adjective===
+ # Very good; excellent.^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+ # Very great or intense, as in ''terrific speed''.^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+ # Causing terror; terrifying.^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Word family==
+ * [[terrifically]]^(AHD)^(MW Collegiate)^(RHWU)^(Wiktionary)
+ * [[terrificness]]^(OED 1989)^(Wiktionary)
+
+ ==Related words==
+ * [[terrible]], [[terrify]], [[terror]]^(Wiktionary)^(Etymonline)
+
+ ==References==
+ {{reflist}}